Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Virtue ethics and the role of accountants - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Virtue ethics and the role of accountants. Answer: Introduction Training of the IT professional may involve most of security related issues, which may incorporate security of the personal data of the user. Main aim of the user is to achieve basic standard of the operation over the concept of business taking advantages of internet facility. Taking into account an advertisement sector, which is involved in a website, can also be a point of concern taking into account a calm experience over the framework of the internet (Anderson et al., 2014). Utilitarianism Perspective Utilitarianism Perspective mainly deals with aspect of fundamentals, which are related to happiness. People who are involved wants hassle free service when relating to work positions with security aspects involved in data, which is stored over concept of internet. Main distraction, which is possessed in the process, are advertisements. Advertisements which prompt periodically, can make any job hectic and very much disturbance oriented. Contributors of Google lets the user pay an amount of $2-10 each month which directly incorporated less amount of advertisement views in a website (Boutilier et al., 2014). Sum of money, which is collected through the process, goes to the sites, which were visited which directly helped to offset the lost Google ad revenue. Lesser amount of advertisement made users happy as it makes their work very much less hectic. User always wants less distraction so that they can concentrate on their work. Advertisements makes any process slow so directly if adverti sements are less it would be very much satisfactory from the point of view of the user (Crossman Doshi, 2015). Deontology Perspective Deontologist decides upon an action, which is wrong in itself. Taking into account hackers point of view from their prospective, they tend to achieve some sort of benefit by action they indulge in. Action for themselves may not be termed as not illegal because they tend to sneak into the system or the website, which have some sort loopholes involved into it. One most important concept is if an exception were made for the user, user would be violating the impartiality principle. A deontologist would always find privacy morally as into goes into framework of the prima facie duties, which may include justice, honesty and the benevolence and would be supporting the concept of the blocking of the websites. However, from perspective of deontologist, it can be stated that it is wrong to take information without consent of the individual, which is mostly seen in hacking scenario over internet framework (Bell, Dyck Neubert, 2017). Privacy and the protection of the data of user plays a very v ital role which should always be a point of concern because hacker would always indulge into activity or try to involve in activity so that they can gain access over the data of user. Virtue Perspective Many of the virtue ethicist may have different concepts, which can be applied in field of the Virtue perspective. There can be different view about advertisements which are being blocked some fell it may be justifying and other may fell it would not be justifying. Facebook CEO stated that he would not be charging users for the obstruction, which is being enforced to provide hassle free service to users. Sometimes advertisement aspect can be beneficial which the user for their own benefits can access. On the other hand, it can be stated if the publishers and the advertisers can look into the matter of adding concept of ad eco system, adaptation of the ad blockers will increase and dramatically influence effectiveness of the advertising behavioral model of revenue. The biggest question, which can arise in this concept, is who benefits from the concept. Answer would be technologies ad blocking companies who directly charge to whitelist their respective sites. There are also many compani es for example Source Point (Ayios et al., 2014). Company mainly develops the technology, which incorporate users to support the content, which they use. Websites mainly benefit from advertisements, which are viewed in the content of their website. Enforcement of blockage of content of advertisement may be very much a factor, which can be termed as influencing in monitory aspect of the advertiser. Blocking of the advertising issue can be sometimes be termed as beneficial from the point of the user to incorporate hassle free procedures on the other hand it can be stated as a loss aspect from the view point of the advertisers (Heimo et al., 2016). Contract Perspective There are many laws, which are being applied in sphere of living lifestyle of an individual. These laws are implemented for concept of achieving a greater life orientation with security aspects involved into it. These laws can be used as a moral compass, which are incorporated by a contract ethicist. Legally speaking, hackers are all around the concept of internet so that they can achieve some sort of benefit. Taking into consideration small organization or business bodies make devices in order to connect to concept of the internet of things. This concept can be considered very much shaky when it comes to the concept of security involved in the technological implementation. These make it very easy for hackers to hack into the technology field. In the near future, it can be stated that internet of things devices would face many problem due to the factor that it is not one of the best practices regarding the security aspects. Punishment aspect in the concept about the hackers vary from imprisonment to fines, which are directly proportional to the severity of the action, which is performed. Some of the aspects, which is related to the issue, can be justified according to the norms, which are pre-defined according to the government where the crime is being performed (Wallenburg Schffler, 2014). Conclusion The report can be concluded on a note that the concept of internet and its features are vast. There are many features, which are involved into concept, which act as a benefit, and other may be hectic. This is from the viewpoint of the user. Security aspect can be considered as one of the most vital issue, which require most of the attention. Security aspect is vital because it involves sensitive information of user using features of the internet. References Anderson, K. C., Knight, D. K., Pookulangara, S., Josiam, B. (2014). Influence of hedonic and utilitarian motivations on retailer loyalty and purchase intention: a facebook perspective.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,21(5), 773-779. Ayios, A., Jeurissen, R., Manning, P., Spence, L. J. (2014). Social capital: a review from an ethics perspective.Business Ethics: A European Review,23(1), 108-124. Bell, G. G., Dyck, B., Neubert, M. J. (2017). ETHICAL LEADERSHIP, VIRTUE THEORY, AND GENERIC STRATEGIES.Radical Thoughts on Ethical Leadership, 113. Boutilier, C., Caragiannis, I., Haber, S., Lu, T., Procaccia, A. D., Sheffet, O. (2015). Optimal social choice functions: A utilitarian view.Artificial Intelligence,227, 190-213. Crossman, J., Doshi, V. (2015). When not knowing is a virtue: A business ethics perspective.Journal of Business Ethics,131(1), 1-8. Heimo, O. I., Harviainen, J. T., Kimppa, K. K., Mkil, T. (2016). Virtual to Virtuous Money: A Virtue Ethics Perspective on Video Game Business Logic.Journal of Business Ethics, 1-9. Jayawickreme, E., Meindl, P., Helzer, E. G., Furr, R. M., Fleeson, W. (2014). Virtuous states and virtuous traits: How the empirical evidence regarding the existence of broad traits saves virtue ethics from the situationist critique.School Field,12(3), 283-308. Wallenburg, C. M., Schffler, T. (2014). The interplay of relational governance and formal control in horizontal alliances: a social contract perspective.Journal of Supply Chain Management,50(2), 41-58. West, A. (2017). Multinational tax avoidance: Virtue ethics and the role of accountants.Journal of Business Ethics, 1-14. Windekilde, I., Henten, A. (2017). Domesticating the MonsterThe Case of Uber in a Social Contract Perspective.Nordic and Baltic Journal of Information and Communications Technologies,2017(1), 1-16.

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